What is ISO 26721?

ISO 26721 is officially titled:

“Vacuum technology — Test method for gas desorption characteristics of materials and components in vacuum”

This standard specifies a test method to determine the gas desorption rate from materials and components when exposed to vacuum. It provides:

  1. A defined procedure for measuring the outgassing rate
  2. Guidelines for the selection and preparation of samples
  3. Standardized test conditions (such as vacuum levels, bake-out, and measurement duration)
  4. Specifications for reporting and interpreting results

The standard ensures that vacuum components used in sensitive environments do not release gases that can contaminate systems or interfere with experiments and production.

Why is ISO 26721 important?

Outgassing or desorption of gas molecules from materials under vacuum can lead to:

  1. Contamination of clean environments (e.g., semiconductor fabrication, space simulation chambers)
  2. Degraded performance of analytical instruments like electron microscopes or mass spectrometers
  3. Reduction in vacuum quality or pump efficiency
  4. Irreversible product or sample damage

ISO 26721 provides a unified method to quantify and compare the desorption behavior of materials, helping manufacturers and users select the most suitable and clean vacuum-compatible components.

What are the benefits of ISO 26721?

Implementing ISO 26721 offers major benefits:

  1. Standardized Testing: Provides consistent procedures to evaluate desorption rates
  2. Improved Cleanliness: Helps identify low-outgassing materials for high-purity applications
  3. Global Recognition: ISO-compliant test data is accepted by international clients and regulators
  4. Enhanced System Performance: Reduces contamination risks in vacuum chambers and instruments
  5. Material Selection Guidance: Informs engineers and product developers on material compatibility


What kind of businesses can benefit from ISO 26721?

Here’s how ISO 26721 benefits your organization:

  1. Assure Product Quality

          Demonstrate the cleanliness and suitability of your components for high-vacuum systems.

  1. Meet Industry Requirements

         Comply with strict vacuum quality regulations in sectors like aerospace, semiconductor, and R&D.

  1. Reduce Risk of Contamination

          Minimize outgassing-related failures that lead to downtime or rejected batches.

  1. Support ISO/IEC 17025 Lab Accreditation

          Use ISO 26721-aligned methods as part of laboratory quality assurance and test method validation.

  1. Improve Marketability

          Market your components or systems as ISO-tested and cleanroom-compatible.

  1. Lower Maintenance and Operating Costs

          Reduce system cleaning, vacuum pump degradation, and downtime from contamination issues.


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